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英语段落阅读技巧有哪些?英语段落阅读怎样进行分析?

Ai高考 · 高中英语
2022-01-18
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英语段落阅读技巧有哪些?英语段落阅读怎样进行分析?

大家在做英语的阅读理解题目的时候,是需要进行英语段落阅读的,那么英语段落阅读技巧有哪些?英语段落阅读怎样进行分析呢?今天听力课堂就给大家具体介绍下这些问题,以供参考。

英语段落阅读

英语段落阅读如何进行分析?

方法/步骤

1化整为零——针对一段英文文章段落,首先用铅笔在每一个完整句后面画斜杠(完整句指句号问号等表示完整的一句话)。

2逐一分析——针对每一个句子进行分解。用铅笔圈出关键词-主语,谓语,宾语,即找出句子骨干,其余修饰部分如同位语,定语,状语,补语等不管。

3把握全局——现在只看你画的圈出的部分,即可掌握整个段落,干脆利落清晰。

英语段落阅读注意事项

提前把不认识的单词要查出来,标在一旁。

要注意精简,只要句子主干。

四级英语段落阅读技巧

一、勤做题勤总结

在我们的学习中,我们会遇到许多许多已经做好的笔记,也有好多人自己不去总结喜欢利用前人的成果,但是这是不可取的,对于我们来说自己做的笔记自己清晰条理,更加有益于我们学习与掌握。

二、做题方法

段落信息匹配题需要先看题目后看文章,在看题目时,我们要关注关键词,记住这些关键词或者在关键词位置做好标记。在阅读文章的时候选择特殊词汇定位(大写,数字,连字符等)特别注意的是不要选择文章的核心词作为第一关键词定位。

注意段落数字与语义的转化,在文章中可能会以数字形式出现,而在题目中可能会以英文字符出现。所以我们需要特别注意这些方面。

在段落信息匹配题中,题目与原文出现同义词时这个时候的正确率是最高。在某段出现某题干的原词时,同时不要随便选择,关注一下其他信息有没有在该段落出现。为下面的做题打下一定的基础。

在段落推断题中,我们要注意固定格式,以及一些绝对性的词汇,这些错误的概率一般来说特别大。仔细阅读转折处,而且此题的答案答案一般在转折处或者在段落末句。

对于选词填空,这个题型我建议大家留到最后完成,选词填空一定要注意固定搭配,当有词徘徊不定的时候,我们需要认真审题,认真阅读选项。再做决定。

英语段落阅读理解技巧

1抓住文章的首段与末段及段落的首句和末句

文章的首段与末段、段落的首句和末句,一般表达文章的主题和段落中心思想,其它段落及句子只起补充、说明、解释或引申的作用。因此,首先要搜索目标,找出文章及段落中的主题句。了解了它们的含义,就可以顺着提供的主要线索去捕捉文章的相关信息,从而获得解决问题的答案。

2进行合理推断

对文章有了详细而全面的理解之后,就要按照文章内容、上下文的逻辑关系,作出推理判断。阅读理解涉及词汇、语法、句型、段落结构、文化背景等各方面知识。答题时,领会句子之间的逻辑关系,特别是相邻句子之间的关系,这样有利于理解全文。表示逻辑关系的标志词是连接词、副词、代词、介词短语、关系词、插入语等,通读时应特别注意。

3猜测推敲生词

阅读短文时,常常会遇到一些生词。这时,考生要沉着,冷静,细心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通过对全篇短文的理解,就很有可能猜测出生词的大意。另外,还可以从含有生词句子的上下文,以及句子和段落之间的关系来判断、理解生词以求获得其真正含义。猜测生词的另一种方法是,根据构词法推测。

4利用常识解题

多了解一些常识性知识有利于阅读理解。如果对文章的相关背景有所了解,读起文章一定既省时又省力。

5正确理解题纲

纵观历年高考试题,阅读理解试题一般有以下几种题型:一是直接回答who, whom, which, what, where, when, why,how等疑问词引起的细节问题;二是猜测词义题;三是推理判断题;四是综合概括题。

英语段落阅读

优美的英语段落阅读范文

What Is Happiness" Are you happy" I asked my brother, Ian, one day." Yes. No.It depends on what you mean," he said." Then tell me," I said," when was thelast time you think you were happy"" April 1967," he said. It served me rightfor putting a serious question to someone who has joked his way through life.But Ian"s answer reminded me that when we think about happiness, we usuallythink of something extraordinary, a 1)pinnacle of 2)sheer delight. And thosepinnacles seem to get rarer the older we get. For a child, happiness has amagical quality. I remember making hide-outs in newly cut 3)hay, playing 4)copsand robbers in the woods, getting a speaking part in the school play. Of course,kids also experience lows, but their delight at such peaks of pleasure aswinning a race or getting a new bike is 5)unreserved. In the teenage years, theconcept of happiness changes. Suddenly it"s conditional on such things asexcitement, love, popularity and whether that zit will clear up before a 6)promnight. I can still feel the agony of not being invited to a party that almosteveryone else was going to. But I also recall the ecstasy of being plucked fromobscurity at another event to dance with a 7)John Travolta look-alike. In8)adulthood the things that bring 9)profound joy - birth, love, marriage - alsobring responsibility and the risk of loss. Love may not last, loved ones die.For adults, happiness is complicated. My dictionary defines happy as" lucky" or"fortunate", but I think a better definition of happiness is" the capacity forenjoyment". The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It"s easy tooverlook the pleasure we get from loving and being loved, the company offriends, the freedom to live where we please, even good health.I added up mylittle moments of pleasure yesterday. First there was sheer bliss when I shutthe last lunchbox and had the house to myself. Then I spent an 10)uninterruptedmorning writing, which I love. When the kids came home, I enjoyed their noiseafter the quiet of the day. You never know where happiness will turn up next.When I asked friends what makes them happy, some mentioned 11)seemingly12)insignificant moments." I hate shopping," one friend said." But there"s thisclerk who always chats and really cheers me up." Another friend loves thetelephone." Every time it rings, I know someone is thinking about me." We allexperience moments like these. Too few of us register them as happiness. Whilehappiness may be more complex for us, the solution is the same as ever.Happiness isn"t about what happens to us;

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